What is the rotator cuff?

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that attach your humerus to the shoulder blade. The rotator cuff keeps your arm in the socket joint and supports lifting and rotation of the arm.

Rotator cuff tears are common and cause pain and instability. Someone may develop a rotator cuff tear from an acute injury, such as falling on an outstretched arm or lifting something too heavy.

However, most people develop rotator cuff tears from tissue degeneration that occurs over time.

Who needs rotator cuff repair?

Dr. Henderson conducts a comprehensive evaluation when you come in with complaints of shoulder pain and immobility. If the shoulder problem is from a rotator cuff tear, he first takes a nonsurgical approach.

Dr. Henderson may recommend rotator cuff repair. Someone may also need rotator cuff repair if:

  • The tear is large
  • There is significant weakness and loss of shoulder function
  • The tear is from an acute injury
  • The use of the shoulder is needed for overhead activities, such as for work or sports

Only about 20% of patients with shoulder pain need rotator cuff repair.

shoulder pain

What happens during rotator cuff repair?

Dr. Henderson develops personalized surgical plans based on the tear size and the condition of surrounding tissue and bone. He uses minimally invasive techniques when possible to reduce tissue damage, post-surgical pain, and recovery time. In most cases, the tendon is reattached directly to the bone, a process that takes several months to heal. During mini-open repair, he directly views and repairs the rotator cuff for precise treatment. For larger or more complex tears, an open repair with a slightly larger incision is performed to ensure effective restoration.

Minimally Invasive

Personalized surgical plans minimize incisions and reduce tissue damage. Facilitates faster recovery with less post-surgical pain.

Open Repair

Ideal for larger or complex tears needing direct tendon reattachment. Ensures a comprehensive repair for effective, lasting healing.

How long is recovery following rotator cuff repair?

A person should regain a large percentage of shoulder strength and mobility within 4-6 weeks after surgery. Complete recovery following rotator cuff repair may take several months. Dr. Henderson also will recommend physical therapy, a key component in the recovery process. Call Dr. Henderon’s office or request a rotator cuff repair consultation online today.
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